A.m Es Maã±ana O Tarde
¿Que hora es? demands an answer! And no, nosotros're not talking about the Mexican soap opera for people who only had 3 weeks of Castilian in the 4th class (wink wink). In all seriousness, how practice you reply to the question that has been on everybody's lips at ane point? How do y'all tell the time in Spanish? Well, it's time (wink wink) to find out.
I know what you remember and it's true. We're lucky enough to live in an era of rapid technological advancements. Even if y'all don't own a sentry, you probably have a smartphone. Request or telling the time in Spanish or whatever other language may seem obsolete. Simply what if your telephone's battery is dead? I for i had a pretty interesting experience when I had to survive one week without a phone. I kept asking random people the time to make certain I wasn't late and they looked at me similar I was some kind of an alien. And then yeah, knowing how to tell the time in Spanish tin can brand all the difference!
Ane more thing! If yous've learned how to count in Spanish, it will be extremely easy for you.
But starting time things first.
¿Que hora es? – how to ask for the fourth dimension in Castilian
In society to tell the time in Castilian, you'll first have to learn how to properly ask for the time in Spanish. You lot tin can never exist too cautious. I'm merely making sure you're not missing that fiesta española you lot spent weeks thinking about!
In addition to the now well-known ¿que hora es? which literally translates to "what hour is it?", you tin can also ask ¿tiene hora? which is literally "practice you have the hr?". Like shooting fish in a barrel plenty!
The basics of Spanish time
To decir la hora ("tell the time") in Spanish, at that place are a few unproblematic rules y'all'll have to know.
Offset of all, always use the verb ser . No, not estar, just ser. If you don't know what Spanish verbs are all about, you lot might desire to check this little guide for beginners. To put it just, time is a permanent entity that requires the utilise of the verb ser.
Secondly, remember that only when talking about one o'clock, yous'll need to use the tertiary person singular form of ser. For all the other eleven hours, you tin safely go with the plural form. Here'southward how to tell the fourth dimension in Spanish if the time is on the hour:
- Es la una. – It's one o'clock.
- Son las dos. – It'southward two o'clock.
- Son las tres. – It'due south three o'clock.
- Son las cuatro. – It's iv o'clock.
- Son las cinco. – It's five o'clock.
- Son las seis. – It's vi o'clock.
- Son las siete. – It's seven o'clock.
- Son las ocho. – Information technology's eight o'clock.
- Son las nueve. – It'due south 9 o'clock.
- Son las diez. – It'southward ten o'clock.
- Son las one time. – It's eleven o'clock.
- Son las doce. – It'due south twelve o'clock.
As y'all tin can come across, the feminine article (la/las) is used before the number. Why is that? Well, because information technology refers to la hora. But once more, remember that the singular course la will just exist used in the case of "one o'clock" considering we're talking about a single hour.
Nota bene: If you lot prefer to use the 24-hour clock, you should say son las dieciséis ("it's xvi:00") instead of son las cuatro ("information technology's 4 o'clock p.m."). Merely that will require a little more than studying on your office. Don't worry though. Spanish numbers are only every bit easy as learning how to tell the time. You can master them with Mondly faster than you tin can say Jack Robinson. You can get started hither.
How exercise you say the time in Castilian after thirty?
At present, the time is not always on the hour. So how exercise you say "half by", "quarter past" and "quarter to" in Castilian? In that location are only two new words you need to think: media and cuarto .
- If it's one-half past the hour in Spanish, use the phrase y media ;
- If information technology'due south a quarter past the hour, utilize the phrase y cuarto ;
- If it's a quarter until the hour, use the phrase menos cuarto .
Hither are some examples:
- 2:thirty – Son las dos y media. – It's 2 thirty.
- 1:15 – Es la una y cuarto. – Information technology'due south one xv.
- 5:45 – Son las seis menos cuarto. – It'south a quarter until six.
Hour + minutes in Spanish fourth dimension
Wanna be a picayune more specific? Here'south how Castilian time works when you need to bespeak the verbal number of minutes that accept past from the hour.
The simplest formula is es/son + las + hour + number of minutes. For case, if y'all want to say that it's 3:29 , you'll say son las tres veintinueve.
Thus, the same as in English, at that place will exist two ways in which you can indicate some hours in Spanish. If it's 8:xv, you can say:
- Son las ocho y cuarto. ("it's a quarter past eight")
- Son las ocho y quince. ("information technology'due south eight and fifteen minutes")
Unlike means of telling fourth dimension in Castilian
There are three formulas of telling fourth dimension in Castilian. Here are different means of telling it'south 3:ten:
- es/son + las + hour + number of minutes – Son las tres diez
- es/son + las + hr + y + number of minutes – Son las tres y diez
- es/son + las + hour + con + number of minutes – Son las tres con diez
Which one exercise you lot prefer? Additionally, if nosotros also count it cuarto and media, there are no less than four different ways to tell the time in Spanish. And you've just mastered them all!
How to point the time of 24-hour interval in Castilian
If you are using the 12-hour clock, you sometimes might want to also betoken out the time of day. For example, "it's two in the afternoon" translates to son las dos de la tarde in Spanish. Not too complicated, is it? Here are some more times of twenty-four hour period that might come in handy:
- mediodía – midday
- mañana – in the morning
- noche – at night
- madrugada – the middle of the night
- medianoche – midnight
- amanecer – dawn
- tarde – in the afternoon
To indicate that an event occurs at a specific time, utilise the formula a + la(s) + time: La clase de español empieza a las nueve – "The Spanish class begins at 9".
Other useful time phrases in Castilian
- por la mañana – in the forenoon
- por la tarde – in the afternoon
- de la tarde – in the afternoon
- al mediodía – at noon
- a la medianoche – at midnight
- por la noche – in the evening or dark
- de la noche – in the evening or night
- la mañana – morn or tomorrow
- mañana por la mañana – tomorrow morning time
- pasado mañana – the day later tomorrow
- tarde – late
- temprano – early on
- en punto – exactly or precipitous (sonlas ocho en punto – "it's exactly eight o'clock")
- ayer – yesterday
- anteayer – the day before yesterday
- anoche – last night
- la noche anterior, anteanoche – the night before
- final el lunes que viene – next Monday
- el lunes pasado – last Monday
- la semana que viene – next week
- semana por medio – every other week
- la semana pasada – last week
- el año que viene – side by side yr
- el año pasado – last year
- durante el día – during the day
A guide for telling the time in Spanish ends here but it doesn't mean cease learning Spanish. Continue to master Spanish with daily lessons, quizzes, and practices.
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A.m Es Maã±ana O Tarde,
Source: https://www.mondly.com/blog/2020/06/29/tell-time-spanish-guide-beginners/
Posted by: smithcoctur.blogspot.com
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